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Adaptation of flea beetles to Brassicaceae: host plant associations and geographic distribution of Psylliodes Latreille and Phyllotreta Chevrolat (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)

MPG-Autoren
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Gikonyo,  Matilda W.
IMPRS on Ecological Interactions, MPI for Chemical Ecology, Max Planck Society;
Research Group Dr. F. Beran, Detoxification in Insects, MPI for Chemical Ecology, Max Planck Society;

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Beran,  Franziska
Research Group Dr. F. Beran, Detoxification in Insects, MPI for Chemical Ecology, Max Planck Society;

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Zitation

Gikonyo, M. W., Biondi, M., & Beran, F. (2019). Adaptation of flea beetles to Brassicaceae: host plant associations and geographic distribution of Psylliodes Latreille and Phyllotreta Chevrolat (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae). Zookeys, 856, 51-73. doi:10.3897/zookeys.856.33724.


Zitierlink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0003-CC6A-1
Zusammenfassung
The cosmopolitan flea beetle genera Phyllotreta and Psylliodes (Galerucinae, Alticini) are mainly associated
with host plants in the family Brassicaceae and include economically important pests of crucifer crops.
In this review, the host plant associations and geographical distributions of known species in these genera
are summarised from the literature, and their proposed phylogenetic relationships to other Alticini
analysed from published molecular phylogenetic studies of Galerucinae. Almost all Phyllotreta species are
specialised on Brassicaceae and related plant families in the order Brassicales, whereas Psylliodes species are
associated with host plants in approximately 24 different plant families, and 50% are specialised to feed
on Brassicaceae. The current knowledge on how Phyllotreta and Psylliodes are adapted to the characteristic
chemical defence in Brassicaceae is reviewed. Based on our findings we postulate that Phyllotreta and Psylliodes
colonised Brassicaceae independently from each other.