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Probing weak dipole-dipole interaction using phase-modulated nonlinear spectroscopy

MPG-Autoren
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Eisfeld,  Alexander
Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Max Planck Society;

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Zitation

Li, Z, Z.-Z., Bruder, L., Stienkemeier, F., & Eisfeld, A. (2017). Probing weak dipole-dipole interaction using phase-modulated nonlinear spectroscopy. Physical Review A, 95(5): 052509. doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.95.052509.


Zitierlink: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002D-C6BA-E
Zusammenfassung
Phase-modulated nonlinear spectroscopy with higher harmonic demodulation has recently been suggested to provide information on many-body excitations. In the present work we theoretically investigate the application of this method to infer the interaction strength between two particles that interact via weak dipole-dipole interaction. To this end we use a full numerical solution of the Schrodinger equation with time-dependent pulses. For interpretation purposes we also derive analytical expressions in perturbation theory. We find one can detect dipole-dipole interaction via peak intensities (in contrast to line-shifts which typically are used in conventional spectroscopy). We provide a detailed study on the dependence of these intensities on the parameters of the laser pulse and the dipole-dipole interaction strength. Interestingly, we find that there is a phase between the first and second harmonic demodulated signal whose value depends on the sign of the dipole-dipole interaction.