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Enzymatic site-selectivity enabled by structure-guided directed evolution

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Reetz,  Manfred T.
Philipps-Universität Marburg, Fachbereich Chemie;
Research Department Reetz, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Max Planck Society;

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Wang,  Jianbo
Philipps-Universität Marburg, Fachbereich Chemie;
Research Department Reetz, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Max Planck Society;

Li,  Guangyue
Philipps-Universität Marburg, Fachbereich Chemie;
Research Department Reetz, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Reetz, M. T., Wang, J., & Li, G. (2017). Enzymatic site-selectivity enabled by structure-guided directed evolution. Chemical Communications, 53(28), 3916-3928. doi:DOI: 10.1039/c7cc00368d.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002D-7034-1
Abstract
Biocatalytic site-selective (regioselective) organic transformations have been practiced for decades, but the traditional limitations of enzymes regarding narrow substrate acceptance and the often observed insufficient degree of selectivity have persisted until recently. With the advent of directed evolution, it is possible to engineer site-selectivity to suit the needs of organic chemists. This review features recent progress in this exciting research area, selected examples involving P450 monooxygenases, halogenases and Baeyer–Villiger monooxygenases being featured for illustrative purposes. The complementary nature of enzymes and man-made catalysts is emphasized.