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Penning-trap mass spectrometry and mean-field study of nuclear shape coexistence in the neutron-deficient lead region

MPG-Autoren
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Manea,  Vladimir
Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;
IN2P3-CNRS, Université Paris-Sud, 91406 Orsay, France;

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Ascher,  Pauline
Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Atanasov,  Dinko
Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Blaum,  Klaus
Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Borgmann,  Christopher
Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Cakirli,  R. Burcu
Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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George,  Sebastian
Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Kreim,  Susanne Waltraud
Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;
CERN, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland;

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Zitation

Manea, V., Ascher, P., Atanasov, D., Barzakh, A., Beck, D., Blaum, K., et al. (2017). Penning-trap mass spectrometry and mean-field study of nuclear shape coexistence in the neutron-deficient lead region. Physical Review C, 95: 054322. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.95.054322.


Zitierlink: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002D-53F5-A
Zusammenfassung
We present a study of nuclear shape coexistence in the region of neutron-deficient lead isotopes. The midshell gold isotopes 180,185,188,190Au (Z=79), the two long-lived nuclear states in 197At (Z=85), and the neutron-rich nuclide 219At were produced by the ISOLDE facility at CERN and their masses were determined with the high-precision Penning-trap mass spectrometer ISOLTRAP. The studied gold isotopes address the trend of binding energies in a region of the nuclear chart where the nuclear charge radii show pronounced discontinuities. Significant deviations from the atomic-mass evaluation were found for 188,190Au. The new trend of two-neutron separation energies is smoother, although it does reveal the onset of deformation. The origin of this effect is interpreted in connection to the odd-even staggering of binding energies, as well as theoretically by Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov calculations including quasiparticle blocking. The role of blocking for reproducing the large odd-even staggering of charge radii in the mercury isotopic chain is illustrated.