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Electrochemical dissolution of gold in presence of chloride and bromide traces studied by on-line electrochemical inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

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Kasian,  Olga
Electrocatalysis, Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max Planck Society;

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Kulyk,  Nadiia
Electrocatalysis, Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max Planck Society;

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Mingers,  Andrea Maria
Electrocatalysis, Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max Planck Society;

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Zeradjanin,  Aleksandar R.
Helmholtz-Institute Erlangen-Nuremberg for Renewable Energy (IEK-11), Forschungszentrum Jülich, Egerlandstrasse 3, 91058 Erlangen, Germany;
Electrocatalysis, Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max Planck Society;

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Mayrhofer,  Karl J. J.
Helmholtz-Institute Erlangen-Nuremberg for Renewable Energy (IEK-11), Forschungszentrum Jülich, Egerlandstrasse 3, 91058 Erlangen, Germany;
Electrocatalysis, Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max Planck Society;

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Cherevko,  Serhiy
Helmholtz-Institute Erlangen-Nuremberg for Renewable Energy (IEK-11), Forschungszentrum Jülich, Egerlandstrasse 3, 91058 Erlangen, Germany;
Electrocatalysis, Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Kasian, O., Kulyk, N., Mingers, A. M., Zeradjanin, A. R., Mayrhofer, K. J. J., & Cherevko, S. (2016). Electrochemical dissolution of gold in presence of chloride and bromide traces studied by on-line electrochemical inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Electrochimica Acta, 222, 1056-1063. doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2016.11.074.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002D-3FCC-4
Abstract
Electrochemical dissolution of gold in the presence of halide ions is traditionally considered as a model case in metal corrosion and passivation studies. Due to a relatively low sensitivity of the conventional techniques, such studies were predominantly limited to electrolytes with high concentrations of halides. The current work employs a special electrochemical scanning flow cell with online inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (SFC-ICP-MS) that allows overcoming those limitations, enabling the quantification of gold dissolution in the presence of chloride and bromide traces (1 mu M <= [Cl- / Br-] <= 100 mu M). Moreover, time-and potential-resolved gold dissolution profiles under different potential programs are provided. Based on the experimental results, a tentative mechanism of gold dissolution based on the catalyzing role of hydroxyl and halide anions is discussed. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.