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Superconducting gap structure of FeSe

MPS-Authors
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Jiao,  Lin
Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Huang,  Chien-Lung
Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Rößler,  Sahana
Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Koz,  Cevriye
Chemical Metal Science, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Schwarz,  Ulrich
Ulrich Schwarz, Chemical Metal Science, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Wirth,  Steffen
Steffen Wirth, Physics of Correlated Matter, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Jiao, L., Huang, C.-L., Rößler, S., Koz, C., Rößler, U. K., Schwarz, U., et al. (2017). Superconducting gap structure of FeSe. Scientific Reports, 7: 44024, pp. 1-8. doi:10.1038/srep44024.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002D-2227-C
Abstract
The microscopic mechanism governing the zero-resistance flow of current in some iron-based, high-temperature superconducting materials is not well understood up to now. A central issue concerning the investigation of these materials is their superconducting gap symmetry and structure. Here we present a combined study of low-temperature specific heat and scanning tunnelling microscopy measurements on single crystalline FeSe. The results reveal the existence of at least two superconducting gaps which can be represented by a phenomenological two-band model. The analysis of the specific heat suggests significant anisotropy in the gap magnitude with deep gap minima. The tunneling spectra display an overall "U"-shaped gap close to the Fermi level away as well as on top of twin boundaries. These results are compatible with the anisotropic nodeless models describing superconductivity in FeSe.