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Solid-state light-phase detector

MPG-Autoren
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Paasch-Colberg,  Tim
Attosecond Dynamics, Laboratory for Attosecond Physics, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, Max Planck Society;

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Schiffrin,  Augustin
Attosecond Dynamics, Laboratory for Attosecond Physics, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, Max Planck Society;

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Karpowicz,  Nicholas
Attosecond Dynamics, Laboratory for Attosecond Physics, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, Max Planck Society;

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Kruchinin,  Stanislav
Laboratory for Attosecond Physics, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, Max Planck Society;

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Keiber,  Sabine
Laboratory for Attosecond Physics, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, Max Planck Society;

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Razskazovskaya,  Olga
Laboratory for Attosecond Physics, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, Max Planck Society;

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Mühlbrandt,  Sascha
Laboratory for Attosecond Physics, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, Max Planck Society;

Alnaser,  Ali
Attosecond Dynamics, Laboratory for Attosecond Physics, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, Max Planck Society;
Physics Department, POB2666 American University of Sharjah-Sharjah;
Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, King Saud University;

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Kübel,  Matthias
Attosecond Imaging, Laboratory for Attosecond Physics, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, Max Planck Society;

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Wittmann,  Tibor
Laboratory for Attosecond Physics, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, Max Planck Society;
Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität;

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Ernstorfer,  Ralph
Physical Chemistry, Fritz Haber Institute, Max Planck Society;

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Yakovlev,  Vladislav S.
Laboratory for Attosecond Physics, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, Max Planck Society;
Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität;

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Kienberger,  Reinhard
Attosecond Dynamics, Laboratory for Attosecond Physics, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, Max Planck Society;
Physik-Department, Technische Universität München;

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Krausz,  Ferenc
Laboratory for Attosecond Physics, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, Max Planck Society;
Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität;

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Zitation

Paasch-Colberg, T., Schiffrin, A., Karpowicz, N., Kruchinin, S., Sağlam, Ö., Keiber, S., et al. (2014). Solid-state light-phase detector. Nature Photonics, 8(3), 214-218. doi:10.1038/nphoton.2013.348.


Zitierlink: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002B-551C-1
Zusammenfassung
Attosecond science relies on the use of intense, waveform-controlled, few-cycle laser pulses to control extreme nonlinear optical processes taking place within a fraction of an optical period. A number of techniques are available for retrieving the amplitude envelope and chirp of such few-cycle laser pulses. However, their full characterization requires detection of the absolute offset between the rapidly oscillating carrier wave and the pulse envelope, the carrier–envelope phase (CEP). So far, this has only been feasible with photoelectron spectroscopy, relying on complex vacuum set-ups. Here, we present a technique that enables the detection of the CEP of few-cycle laser pulses under ambient conditions. This is based on the CEP-dependence of directly measurable electric currents generated by the electric field of light in a metal–dielectric–metal nanojunction. The device holds promise for routine measurement and monitoring of the CEP in attosecond laboratories.