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Comb Model with Slow and Ultraslow Diffusion

MPS-Authors
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Sandev,  T.
Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Max Planck Society;

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Kantz,  H.
Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Max Planck Society;

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Chechkin,  A.
Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Sandev, T., Iomin, A., Kantz, H., Metzler, R., & Chechkin, A. (2016). Comb Model with Slow and Ultraslow Diffusion. MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF NATURAL PHENOMENA, 11(3), 18-33. doi:10.1051/mmnp/201611302.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002B-05EF-1
Abstract
We consider a generalized diffusion equation in two dimensions for modeling diffusion on a comb-like structures. We analyze the probability distribution functions and we derive the mean squared displacement in x and y directions. Different forms of the memory kernels (Dirac delta, power-law, and distributed order) are considered. It is shown that anomalous diffusion may occur along both x and y directions. Ultraslow diffusion and some more general diffusive processes are observed as well. We give the corresponding continuous time random walk model for the considered two dimensional diffusion-like equation on a comb, and we derive the probability distribution functions which subordinate the process governed by this equation to the Wiener process.