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Single-particle motion and vortex stretching in three-dimensional turbulent flows.

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Pumir,  A.
Laboratory for Fluid Dynamics, Pattern Formation and Biocomplexity, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Max Planck Society;

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Xu,  H.
Laboratory for Fluid Dynamics, Pattern Formation and Biocomplexity, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Max Planck Society;

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Bodenschatz,  E.
Laboratory for Fluid Dynamics, Pattern Formation and Biocomplexity, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Pumir, A., Xu, H., Bodenschatz, E., & Grauer, R. (2016). Single-particle motion and vortex stretching in three-dimensional turbulent flows. Physical Review Letters, 116(12): 124502. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.124502.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002A-2B43-D
Abstract
Three-dimensional turbulent flows are characterized by a flux of energy from large to small scales, which breaks the time reversal symmetry. The motion of tracer particles, which tend to lose energy faster than they gain it, is also irreversible. Here, we connect the time irreversibility in the motion of single tracers with vortex stretching and thus with the generation of the smallest scales.