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Valence fluctuations of europium in the boride Eu4Pd29+xB8

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Gumeniuk,  Roman
Roman Gumeniuk, Chemical Metal Science, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Schnelle,  Walter
Walter Schnelle, Inorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Tsirlin,  Alexander A.
Chemical Metal Science, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Leithe-Jasper,  Andreas
Andreas Leithe-Jasper, Chemical Metal Science, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Geibel,  Christoph
Christoph Geibel, Physics of Quantum Materials, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Gumeniuk, R., Schnelle, W., Ahmida, M. A., Abd-Elmeguid, M. M., Kvashnina, K. O., Tsirlin, A. A., et al. (2016). Valence fluctuations of europium in the boride Eu4Pd29+xB8. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 28(11): 115601, pp. 1-9. doi:10.1088/0953-8984/28/11/115601.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002A-0981-4
Abstract
We synthesized a high-quality sample of the boride Eu4Pd29+xB8 (x = 0.76) and studied its structural and physical properties. Its tetragonal structure was solved by direct methods and confirmed to belong to the Eu4Pd29B8 type. All studied physical properties indicate a valence fluctuating Eu state, with a valence decreasing continuously from about 2.9 at 5 K to 2.7 at 300 K. Maxima in the T dependence of the susceptibility and thermopower at around 135 K and 120 K, respectively, indicate a valence fluctuation energy scale on the order of 300 K. Analysis of the magnetic susceptibility evidences some inconsistencies when using the ionic interconfigurational fluctuation (ICF) model, thus suggesting a stronger relevance of hybridization between 4f and valence electrons compared to standard valence-fluctuating Eu systems.