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Self-assembled silane monolayers: An efficient step-by-step recipe for high-quality, low energy surfaces

MPG-Autoren
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Bäumchen,  Oliver
Group Dynamics of fluid and biological interfaces, Department of Dynamics of Complex Fluids, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Max Planck Society;

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Seemann,  Ralf
Group Geometry of Fluid Interfaces, Department of Dynamics of Complex Fluids, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Max Planck Society;

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Zitation

Lessel, M., Bäumchen, O., Klos, M., Hähl, H., Fetzer, R., Paulus, M., et al. (2015). Self-assembled silane monolayers: An efficient step-by-step recipe for high-quality, low energy surfaces. Surface and Interface Analysis, 47(5), 557-564. doi:10.1002/sia.5729.


Zitierlink: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0029-6113-D
Zusammenfassung
Organosilane self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) are commonly used for modifying a wide range of substrates. Depending on the end group, highly hydrophobic or hydrophilic surfaces can be achieved. Silanization bases on the adsorption, self-assembly and covalent binding of silane molecules onto surfaces and results in a densely packed, SAM. Following wet chemical routines, the quality of the monolayer is often variable and, therefore, unsatisfactory. The process of self-assembly is not only affected by the chemicals involved and their purity but is also extremely sensitive to ambient parameters such as humidity or temperature and to contaminants. Here, a reliable and efficient wet-chemical recipe is presented for the preparation of ultra-smooth, highly ordered alkyl-terminated silane SAMs on Si wafers. The resulting surfaces are characterized by means of atomic force microscopy, X-ray reflectometry and contact angle measurements.