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Can fly tangential neurons be used to estimate self-motion?

MPG-Autoren
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Franz,  MO
Department Human Perception, Cognition and Action, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck Society;
Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck Society;

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Neumann,  TR
Department Human Perception, Cognition and Action, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck Society;
Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck Society;

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Mallot,  HA
Department Human Perception, Cognition and Action, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck Society;
Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck Society;

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Zitation

Franz, M., Neumann, T., Plagge, M., Mallot, H., & Zell, A. (1999). Can fly tangential neurons be used to estimate self-motion? In Ninth International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks ICANN 99 (pp. 994-999). London, UK: Institute of Electrical Engineers.


Zitierlink: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0013-E65F-1
Zusammenfassung
The so-called tangential neurons in the fly brain are sensitive to the typical optic flow patterns generated during self-motion. This suggests a possible involvement in the self-motion estimation process. In this study, we examine whether a simplified matched filter model of these neurons can be used to estimate self-motion from the optic flow. We present a theory for the construction of an optimal matched filter incorporating both the noise properties of the motion signal, and prior knowledge about the distance distribution of the invironment. Tests on a mobile robot demonstrate that the matched filter approach works for real time camera input and the noisy motion fields computed by Reichardt motion detectors.