Mathematical modelling of adsorption and transport processes in capillary 
electrochromatography : open-tubular geometry

Paces, M.; Kosek, J.; Marek, M.; Tallarek, U.; Seidel-Morgenstern, A.

doi:10.1002/elps.200390048

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Mathematical modelling of adsorption and transport processes in capillary electrochromatography : open-tubular geometry

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Seidel-Morgenstern, A.
Physical and Chemical Foundations of Process Engineering, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems, Max Planck Society;
Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, External Organizations;

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Citation

Paces, M., Kosek, J., Marek, M., Tallarek, U., & Seidel-Morgenstern, A. (2003). Mathematical modelling of adsorption and transport processes in capillary electrochromatography: open-tubular geometry. Electrophoresis, 24(3), 380-389. doi:10.1002/elps.200390048.

Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0013-9F73-A

Abstract

A mathematical modelling approach for open-tubular capillary electrochromatography is presented. The spatially one- dimensional model takes into account (i) a coupling of (non)linear adsorption of positively or negatively charged analyte molecules (at a negatively charged capillary inner surface) with the equilibrium electrokinetics at this solid- liquid interface, (ii) mobile phase transport by electroosmosis and pressure-driven flow, as well as (iii) transport of species by electrophoresis and molecular diffusion. Under these conditions the local zeta-potential and electroosmotic mobility become a function of the concentration of the charged analyte. The resulting inhomogeneity of electroosmotic flow through the capillary produces a compensating pore pressure as requirement for incompressible mobile phase flow (i.e., for constant volumetric flow along the capillary). The results of the simulations are discussed in view of the surface-to-volume ratio of the capillary lumen, the analyte concentration (in combination with a Langmuir isotherm for the adsorption process), and buffer effects. © 2003 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim [accessed 2013 November 28th]