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The adaptor function of SHP-2 downstream of the prolactin receptor is required for the recruitment of p29, a substrate of SHP-2

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Stein-Gerlach,  M.
Ullrich, Axel / Molecular Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Max Planck Society;

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Ullrich,  A.
Ullrich, Axel / Molecular Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Minoo, P., Chughtai, N., Campiglio, M., Stein-Gerlach, M., Lebrun, J. J., Ullrich, A., et al. (2003). The adaptor function of SHP-2 downstream of the prolactin receptor is required for the recruitment of p29, a substrate of SHP-2. Cellular Signalling, 15(3), 319-326.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0010-6C89-C
Abstract
SHP-2, a cytosolic protein tyrosine phosphatase with two SH2 domains and multiple tyrosine phosphorylation sites, contributes to signal transduction as an enzyme and/or adaptor molecule. Here we demonstrate that prolactin (PRL) stimulation of the PRL-responsive Nb2 cells, a rat lymphoma cell line, and T47D cells, a human breast cancer cell line, lead to the complex formation of SHP-2 and growth factor receptor-bound protein-2 (grb2). Using transient co-overexpression studies of the prolactin receptor (PRLR) and several tyrosine to phenylalanine mutants of SHP-2, we show that grb2 associates with SHP-2 through the C-terminal tyrosine residues of SHP-2, Y-546 and Y-584. Furthermore, in this study, we found a highly phosphorylated, 29-kDa protein (p29), a substrate of SHP-2. The recruitment of p29 to SHP-2 requires the carboxy-terminal tyrosine residues of SHP-2 (Y-546 and Y-584). Together, our results indicate that SHP-2 may function as an adaptor molecule downstream of the PRLR and highlight a new recruitment mechanism of SHP-2 substrates. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.