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Cosmic-string evolution: A numerical simulation

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Allen,  Bruce
Observational Relativity and Cosmology, AEI-Hannover, MPI for Gravitational Physics, Max Planck Society;

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prl64-119.pdf
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Citation

Allen, B., & Shellard, E. P. S. (1990). Cosmic-string evolution: A numerical simulation. Physical Review Letters, 64(2), 119-122. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.119.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0013-5CE7-6
Abstract
A system of intercommuting cosmic strings is numerically evolved in a homogeneous radiation-dominated expanding universe. Further evidence for the existence of a ‘‘scaling’’ solution is presented, and results for the long-string energy density are given. Long strings exhibit significant small-scale structure—kinks and short-wavelength propagating modes. Net loop production is observed to be strongly peaked at scales considerably smaller than the horizon, and reasons for this severe fragmentation are briefly discussed. The new numerical techniques employed are also described.