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  Preserved self-other distinction during empathy in autism is linked to network integrity of right supramarginal gyrus

Hoffmann, F., Köhne, S., Steinbeis, N., Dziobek, I., & Singer, T. (2016). Preserved self-other distinction during empathy in autism is linked to network integrity of right supramarginal gyrus. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46(2), 637-648. doi:10.1007/s10803-015-2609-0.

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 Creators:
Hoffmann, Ferdinand1, Author           
Köhne, Svenja2, 3, Author
Steinbeis, Nikolaus1, Author           
Dziobek, Isabel2, 3, Author
Singer, Tania1, Author           
Affiliations:
1Department Social Neuroscience, MPI for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Max Planck Society, ou_634552              
2Berlin School of Mind and Brain, Humboldt University Berlin, Germany, ou_persistent22              
3Cluster Languages of Emotion, FU Berlin, Germany, ou_persistent22              

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Free keywords: Autism spectrum disorder; Self-other distinction; Empathy; Emotional egocentricity; Resting-state functional connectivity; Right supramarginal gyrus
 Abstract: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) shows deficits in self-other distinction during theory of mind (ToM). Here we investigated whether ASD patients also show difficulties in self-other distinction during empathy and if potential deficits are linked to dysfunctional resting-state connectivity patterns. In a first study, ASD patients and controls performed an emotional egocentricity paradigm and a ToM task. In the second study, resting-state connectivity of right temporo-parietal junction and right supramarginal gyrus (rSMG) were analysed using a large-scale fMRI data set. ASD patients exhibited deficient ToM but normal emotional egocentricity, which was paralleled by reduced connectivity of regions of the ToM network and unimpaired rSMG network connectivity. These results suggest spared self-other distinction during empathy and an intact rSMG network in ASD.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 20152015-10-172016-02
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: -
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1007/s10803-015-2609-0
PMID: 26476740
 Degree: -

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Title: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
  Other : J. Autism Dev. Disord.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: New York : Springer
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 46 (2) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 637 - 648 Identifier: ISSN: 0162-3257
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954927545234