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  Nonlinear control of a reactive distillation column

Grüner, S., Mohl, K. D., Kienle, A., Gilles, E. D., Fernholz, G., & Friedrich, M. (2003). Nonlinear control of a reactive distillation column. Control Engineering Practice, 11(8), 915-925. doi:10.1016/S0967-0661(02)00211-3.

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Grüner, S.1, Author
Mohl, K. D.1, Author
Kienle, A.2, 3, Author           
Gilles, E. D.1, 4, Author           
Fernholz, G.5, Author
Friedrich, M.5, Author
Affiliations:
1Universität Stuttgart, ou_persistent22              
2Process Synthesis and Process Dynamics, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems, Max Planck Society, ou_1738153              
3Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, External Organizations, ou_1738156              
4Systems Biology, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems, Max Planck Society, ou_1738155              
5BASF Ludwigshafen, ou_persistent22              

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 Abstract: Control of reactive distillation columns is a challenging task due to the complex dynamics arising from the coupling of reaction and separation. In this paper, asymptotically exact input/output-linearization is applied in simulation studies to an industrial reactive distillation column which is operated by Bayer AG. The resulting control law is rather general and can be easily adopted for other reactive distillation columns. This control scheme requires knowledge of the complete state of the process and therefore an observer is designed. Asymptotically exact input/output-linearization inherits robust stability from a robust observer. It is intuitively argued that the proposed observer is robust w.r.t. both model structure and parameter errors. In order to compensate for steady state observer offsets an outer control loop with simple PI-controlers is implemented. Simulation studies evidence that in comparison with a well-tuned linear controller the nonlinear controler shows superior performance with respect to setpoint changes and disturbances, even in the presence of unknown input delays. Copyright © 2003, Elsevier [accessed 2014 March 28th]

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2003
 Publication Status: Issued
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 Rev. Type: -
 Identifiers: eDoc: 125063
DOI: 10.1016/S0967-0661(02)00211-3
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Title: Control Engineering Practice
Source Genre: Journal
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Pages: - Volume / Issue: 11 (8) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 915 - 925 Identifier: -