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  Description of reciprocal situations in Lao

Enfield, N. J. (2011). Description of reciprocal situations in Lao. In N. Evans, A. Gaby, S. C. Levinson, & A. Majid (Eds.), Reciprocals and semantic typology (pp. 129-149). Amsterdam: Benjamins.

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Enfield_2011_desc_reciprocal_Lao.pdf (Verlagsversion), 168KB
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 Urheber:
Enfield, N. J.1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, Autor           
Affiliations:
1Language and Cognition Department, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, Nijmegen, NL, ou_792548              
2Radboud University Nijmegen, ou_22              
3Categories across Language and Cognition, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, Nijmegen, NL, ou_55211              
4Human Sociality and Systems of Language Use, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, ou_808546              
5Language documentation and data mining, ou_persistent22              
6Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, External Organizations, ou_55236              

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 Zusammenfassung: This article describes the grammatical resources available to speakers of Lao for describing situations that can be described broadly as ‘reciprocal’. The analysis is based on complementary methods: elicitation by means of non-linguistic stimuli, exploratory consultation with native speakers, and investigation of corpora of spontaneous language use. Typically, reciprocal situations are described using a semantically general ‘collaborative’ marker on an action verb. The resultant meaning is that some set of people participate in a situation ‘together’, broadly construed. The collaborative marker is found in two distinct syntactic constructions, which differ in terms of their information structural contexts of use. The paper first explores in detail the semantic range of the collaborative marker as it occurs in the more common ‘Type 1’ construction, and then discusses a special pragmatic context for the ‘Type 2’ construction. There is some methodological discussion concerning the results of elicitation via video stimuli. The chapter also discusses two specialised constructions dedicated to the expression of strict reciprocity.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 200920112011
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
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 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
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 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
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Titel: Reciprocals and semantic typology
Genre der Quelle: Buch
 Urheber:
Evans, Nicholas, Herausgeber
Gaby, Alice, Herausgeber
Levinson, Stephen C.1, Herausgeber           
Majid, Asifa1, Herausgeber           
Affiliations:
1 Language and Cognition Department, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, Nijmegen, NL, ou_792548            
Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Amsterdam : Benjamins
Seiten: - Band / Heft: - Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 129 - 149 Identifikator: ISBN: 978-90-272-0679-4

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Titel: Typological Studies in Language
Genre der Quelle: Reihe
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 98 Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: -