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  Add a picture for suspense: Neural correlates of the interaction between language and visual information in the perception of fear

Willems, R. M., Clevis, K., & Hagoort, P. (2011). Add a picture for suspense: Neural correlates of the interaction between language and visual information in the perception of fear. Social, Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 6, 404-416. doi:10.1093/scan/nsq050.

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Willems_2011_SCAN_Add a picture for suspense.pdf (Verlagsversion), 745KB
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Willems, Roel M.1, 2, 3, Autor           
Clevis, Krien4, 5, Autor
Hagoort, Peter1, 3, Autor           
Affiliations:
1Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, External Organizations, Nijmegen, NL, ou_55236              
2Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, California, USA, ou_persistent22              
3Neurobiology of Language Department, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, ou_792551              
4PhD Arts, Academy of the Arts, Leiden University, Leiden, NL, ou_persistent22              
5IVOK, Leuven University, Leuvel, BE, ou_persistent22              

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Schlagwörter: language; emotion; film theory; fMRI; scenes; temporal pole
 Zusammenfassung: We investigated how visual and linguistic information interact in the perception of emotion. We borrowed a phenomenon from film theory which states that presentation of an as such neutral visual scene intensifies the percept of fear or suspense induced by a different channel of information, such as language. Our main aim was to investigate how neutral visual scenes can enhance responses to fearful language content in parts of the brain involved in the perception of emotion. Healthy participants’ brain activity was measured (using functional magnetic resonance imaging) while they read fearful and less fearful sentences presented with or without a neutral visual scene. The main idea is that the visual scenes intensify the fearful content of the language by subtly implying and concretizing what is described in the sentence. Activation levels in the right anterior temporal pole were selectively increased when a neutral visual scene was paired with a fearful sentence, compared to reading the sentence alone, as well as to reading of non-fearful sentences presented with the same neutral scene. We conclude that the right anterior temporal pole serves a binding function of emotional information across domains such as visual and linguistic information.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2010-03-012010-05-1120102011
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
 Seiten: 13
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsq050
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: Social, Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Oxford University Press
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 6 Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 404 - 416 Identifikator: Anderer: 1000000000223760
Anderer: 1749-5016
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/1000000000223760