ausblenden:
Schlagwörter:
phloem
plant metabolism
potato tuber
solanum tuberosum
starch
sucrose
transgenic plants
solanum-tuberosum-l
adp-glucose pyrophosphorylase
bound starch synthase
increased adpglucose pyrophosphorylase
mitochondrial citrate synthase
antisense rna
branching enzyme
gene-expression
field-evaluation
plant-tissues
Zusammenfassung:
The ability to generate transgenic plants has been extensively applied in the study of potato tuber metabolism. All the major pathways, including many of the steps of carbohydrate metabolism have now been investigated by metabolic engineering strategies. The wide range of results that has been achieved, ranging from the insignificant to the dramatic, is reviewed in this article. It is concluded that a better knowledge of the interaction between metabolism and gene expression is required before transgenic approaches can be developed that lead to significant yield increases.