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  The correlation between auditory speech sensitivity and speaker recognition ability

Köster, O., Hess, M. M., Schiller, N. O., & Künzel, H. J. (1998). The correlation between auditory speech sensitivity and speaker recognition ability. Forensic Linguistics: The international Journal of Speech, Language and the Law, 5, 22-32.

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Koester_Hess_Schiller_Kuenzel_Forensic_Ling_1998.pdf (Verlagsversion), 241KB
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Köster, Olaf, Autor
Hess, Markus M., Autor
Schiller, Niels O.1, 2, Autor
Künzel, Hermann J., Autor
Affiliations:
1Language Production Group Levelt, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, ou_55206              
2Utterance Encoding, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, ou_55234              

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 Zusammenfassung: In various applications of forensic phonetics the question arises as to how far aural-perceptual speaker recognition performance is reliable. Therefore, it is necessary to examine the relationship between speaker recognition results and human perception/production abilities like musicality or speech sensitivity. In this study, performance in a speaker recognition experiment and a speech sensitivity test are correlated. The results show a moderately significant positive correlation between the two tasks. Generally, performance in the speaker recognition task was better than in the speech sensitivity test. Professionals in speech and singing yielded a more homogeneous correlation than non-experts. Training in speech as well as choir-singing seems to have a positive effect on performance in speaker recognition. It may be concluded, firstly, that in cases where the reliability of voice line-up results or the credibility of a testimony have to be considered, the speech sensitivity test could be a useful indicator. Secondly, the speech sensitivity test might be integrated into the canon of possible procedures for the accreditation of forensic phoneticians. Both tests may also be used in combination.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 1998
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
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 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
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Titel: Forensic Linguistics : The international Journal of Speech, Language and the Law
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Seiten: - Band / Heft: 5 Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 22 - 32 Identifikator: ISSN: 1350-1771