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  Spongiibacter marinus gen. nov., sp. nov., a halophilic marine bacterium isolated from the boreal sponge Haliclona sp. 1

Graeber, I., Kaesler, I., Borchert, M. S., Dieckmann, R., Pape, T., Lurz, R., et al. (2008). Spongiibacter marinus gen. nov., sp. nov., a halophilic marine bacterium isolated from the boreal sponge Haliclona sp. 1. International Journal of Sytematic and Evolutionary Micro, 58(Pt 3), 585-590. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.65438-0.

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Item Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0010-8046-F Version Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0010-8047-D
Genre: Journal Article
Alternative Title : Int J Syst Evol Microbiol

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Graeber, Ingeborg, Author
Kaesler, Ines, Author
Borchert, Martin S., Author
Dieckmann, Ralf, Author
Pape, Thomas, Author
Lurz, Rudi1, Author
Nielsen, Preben, Author
von Döhren, Hans, Author
Michaelis, Walter, Author
Szewzyk, Ulrich, Author
Affiliations:
1Max Planck Society, ou_persistent13              

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 Abstract: Strain HAL40bT was isolated from the marine sponge Haliclona sp. 1 collected at the Sula Ridge off the Norwegian coast and characterized by physiological, biochemical and phylogenetic analyses. The isolate was a small rod with a polar flagellum. It was aerobic, Gram-negative and oxidase- and catalase-positive. Optimal growth was observed at 20–30 °C, pH 7–9 and in 3 % NaCl. Substrate utilization tests were positive for arabinose, Tween 40 and Tween 80. Enzyme tests were positive for alkaline phosphatase, esterase lipase (C8), leucine arylamidase, acid phosphatase, naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase and N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase. The predominant cellular fatty acid was C17 : 1{omega}8, followed by C17 : 0 and C18 : 1{omega}7. Analysis by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight MS was used to characterize the strain, producing a characteristic low-molecular-mass protein pattern that could be used as a fingerprint for identification of members of this species. The DNA G+C content was 69.1 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis supported by 16S rRNA gene sequence comparison classified the strain as a member of the class Gammaproteobacteria. Strain HAL40bT was only distantly related to other marine bacteria including Neptunomonas naphthovorans and Marinobacter daepoensis (type strain sequence similarity >90 %). Based on its phenotypic, physiological and phylogenetic characteristics, it is proposed that the strain should be placed into a new genus as a representative of a novel species, Spongiibacter marinus gen. nov., sp. nov.; the type strain of Spongiibacter marinus is HAL40bT (=DSM 17750T =CCUG 54896T).

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2008-03
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: -
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 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: -
 Identifiers: eDoc: 412097
URI: http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/cgi/reprint/58/3/585
DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.65438-0
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Title: International Journal of Sytematic and Evolutionary Micro
  Alternative Title : Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
Source Genre: Journal
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Affiliations:
Publ. Info: -
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 58 (Pt 3) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 585 - 590 Identifier: ISSN: 1466-5026