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  When gestures catch the eye: The influence of gaze direction on co-speech gesture comprehension in triadic communication

Holler, J., Kelly, S., Hagoort, P., & Ozyurek, A. (2012). When gestures catch the eye: The influence of gaze direction on co-speech gesture comprehension in triadic communication. In N. Miyake, D. Peebles, & R. P. Cooper (Eds.), Proceedings of the 34th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society (CogSci 2012) (pp. 467-472). Austin, TX: Cognitive Society. Retrieved from http://mindmodeling.org/cogsci2012/papers/0092/index.html.

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paper0092.pdf (Publisher version), 613KB
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 Creators:
Holler, Judith1, 2, Author           
Kelly, Spencer3, Author
Hagoort, Peter1, 4, Author           
Ozyurek, Asli1, 4, 5, 6, Author           
Affiliations:
1Neurobiology of Language Department, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, ou_792551              
2University of Manchester, School of Psychological Sciences, ou_persistent22              
3Colgate University, Psychology Department, Center for Language and Brain, Oak Drive 13, Hamilton, NY, ou_persistent22              
4Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, External Organizations, ou_55236              
5Language in our Hands: Sign and Gesture, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, ou_789545              
6Center for Language Studies, External organization, ou_55238              

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Free keywords: co-speech iconic gesture; eye gaze; recipient status; communicative intent; multi-party communication
 Abstract: Co-speech gestures are an integral part of human face-to-face communication, but little is known about how pragmatic factors influence our comprehension of those gestures. The present study investigates how different types of recipients process iconic gestures in a triadic communicative situation. Participants (N = 32) took on the role of one of two recipients in a triad and were presented with 160 video clips of an actor speaking, or speaking and gesturing. Crucially, the actor’s eye gaze was manipulated in that she alternated her gaze between the two recipients. Participants thus perceived some messages in the role of addressed recipient and some in the role of unaddressed recipient. In these roles, participants were asked to make judgements concerning the speaker’s messages. Their reaction times showed that unaddressed recipients did comprehend speaker’s gestures differently to addressees. The findings are discussed with respect to automatic and controlled processes involved in gesture comprehension.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2012201220122012
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: -
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 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: Peer
 Degree: -

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Title: the 34th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society (CogSci 2012)
Place of Event: Sapporo, Japan
Start-/End Date: 2012-08-01 - 2012-08-04

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Title: Proceedings of the 34th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society (CogSci 2012)
Source Genre: Proceedings
 Creator(s):
Miyake, Naomi, Editor
Peebles, David, Editor
Cooper, Richard P., Editor
Affiliations:
-
Publ. Info: Austin, TX : Cognitive Society
Pages: - Volume / Issue: - Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 467 - 472 Identifier: ISBN: 978-0-9768318-8-4