ausblenden:
Schlagwörter:
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Zusammenfassung:
Computing the strong components of a directed graph is an essential
operation for a basic structural analysis of it. This problem can
be solved by twice running a depth-first search (DFS).
In an external setting, in which all data can no longer be stored in
the main memory, the DFS problem is unsolved so far. Assuming that
node-related data can be stored internally, semi-external computing
does not make the problem substantially easier. Considering the
definite need to analyze very large graphs, we have developed a set
of heuristics which together allow the performance of semi-external DFS for
directed graphs in practice. The heuristics have been applied to
graphs with very different graph properties, including ``web graphs''
as described in the most recent literature and some call graphs from
ATT. Depending on the graph structure, the program is between 10 and
200 times faster than the best alternative, a factor that will
further increase with future technological developments.