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  On the Fast Construction of Spatial Hierarchies for Ray Tracing

Havran, V., Herzog, R., & Seidel, H.-P. (2006). On the Fast Construction of Spatial Hierarchies for Ray Tracing. In Proceedings of the 2006 IEEE Symposium on Interactive Ray Tracing (pp. 71-80). Piscataway, USA: IEEE.

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 Creators:
Havran, Vlastimil1, Author           
Herzog, Robert1, 2, Author           
Seidel, Hans-Peter1, Author           
Wald, Ingo1, Editor           
Parker, Steven G., Editor
Affiliations:
1Computer Graphics, MPI for Informatics, Max Planck Society, ou_40047              
2International Max Planck Research School, MPI for Informatics, Max Planck Society, ou_1116551              

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 Abstract: In this paper we address the problem of fast construction of spatial hierarchies for ray tracing with applications in animated environments including non-rigid animations. We discuss properties of currently used techniques with $O(N \log N)$ construction time for kd-trees and bounding volume hierarchies. Further, we will propose a hybrid data structure blending a spatial kd-tree with bounding volume primitives. We will keep our novel hierarchical data structures algorithmically efficient and comparable with kd-trees by using a cost model based on surface area heuristics. Although the time complexity $O(N \log N)$ is a lower bound required for construction of any spatial hierarchy, which corresponds to sorting based on comparisons, using an approximate method based on space discretization, we propose a new hierarchical data structures with expected $O(N \log\log N)$ time complexity. We also discuss the constants behind the construction algorithms of spatial hierarchies that are important in practice. We document the performance of our algorithms by results obtained from nine different scenes.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2007-03-032006
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: -
 Publishing info: Piscataway, USA : IEEE
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: -
 Identifiers: eDoc: 314634
Other: Local-ID: C125675300671F7B-94561A8D2A5BD650C125722F005A0243-HavranRT2006
 Degree: -

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Title: Untitled Event
Place of Event: Salt Lake City, UT, USA
Start-/End Date: 2006-09-18

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Title: Proceedings of the 2006 IEEE Symposium on Interactive Ray Tracing
Source Genre: Proceedings
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Publ. Info: Piscataway, USA : IEEE
Pages: - Volume / Issue: - Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 71 - 80 Identifier: ISBN: 1-4244-0693-5