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General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, gr-qc
Abstract:
We present an introduction to dynamical trapping horizons as quasi-local
models for black hole horizons, from the perspective of an Initial Value
Problem approach to the construction of generic black hole spacetimes. We focus
on the geometric and structural properties of these horizons aiming, as a main
application, at the numerical evolution and analysis of black hole spacetimes
in astrophysical scenarios. In this setting, we discuss their dual role as an
"a priori" ingredient in certain formulations of Einstein equations and as an
"a posteriori" tool for the diagnosis of dynamical black hole spacetimes.
Complementary to the first-principles discussion of quasi-local horizon
physics, we place an emphasis on the "rigidity" properties of these
hypersurfaces and their role as privileged geometric probes into near-horizon
strong-field spacetime dynamics.