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  Reanimating the Dead: Reconstruction of Expressive Faces from Skull Data

Kähler, K., Haber, J., & Seidel, H.-P. (2003). Reanimating the Dead: Reconstruction of Expressive Faces from Skull Data. In J. K. Hodgins (Ed.), Proceedings of ACM SIGGRAPH 2003 (pp. 554-561). New York, USA: ACM.

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 Urheber:
Kähler, Kolja1, Autor           
Haber, Jörg1, Autor           
Seidel, Hans-Peter1, Autor                 
Affiliations:
1Computer Graphics, MPI for Informatics, Max Planck Society, ou_40047              

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Schlagwörter: -
 Zusammenfassung: Facial reconstruction for postmortem identification of humans from
their skeletal remains is a challenging and fascinating part of
forensic art. The former look of a face can be approximated by
predicting and modeling the layers of tissue on the skull.
This work is as of today carried out solely by physical sculpting
with clay, where experienced artists invest up to hundreds of hours
to craft a reconstructed face model. Remarkably, one of the most
popular tissue reconstruction methods bears many resemblances with
surface fitting techniques used in computer graphics, thus
suggesting the possibility of a transfer of the manual approach to
the computer. In this paper, we present a facial reconstruction
approach that fits an anatomy-based virtual head model,
incorporating skin and muscles, to a scanned skull using
statistical data on skull / tissue relationships. The approach has
many advantages over the traditional process: a reconstruction can
be completed in about an hour from acquired skull data; also,
variations such as a slender or a more obese build of the modeled
individual are easily created. Last not least, by matching not only
skin geometry but also virtual muscle layers, an animatable head
model is generated that can be used to form facial expressions
beyond the neutral face typically used in physical
reconstructions.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2004-07-072003
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
 Seiten: -
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: -
 Identifikatoren: eDoc: 201845
Anderer: Local-ID: C125675300671F7B-53870ED9C6CEF425C1256CF3002C2808-Kaehler:2003:RD
DOI: 10.1145/882262.882307
BibTex Citekey: Kähler-et-al_SIGGRAPH03
 Art des Abschluß: -

Veranstaltung

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Titel: ACM SIGGRAPH 2003
Veranstaltungsort: San Diego, USA
Start-/Enddatum: 2003-07-27 - 2003-07-31

Entscheidung

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Projektinformation

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Quelle 1

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Titel: Proceedings of ACM SIGGRAPH 2003
  Kurztitel : SIGGRAPH 2003
Genre der Quelle: Konferenzband
 Urheber:
Hodgins, Jessica K.1, Herausgeber
Affiliations:
1 External Organizations, ou_persistent22            
Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: New York, USA : ACM
Seiten: - Band / Heft: - Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 554 - 561 Identifikator: -

Quelle 2

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Titel: ACM Transactions on Graphics
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
 Urheber:
Affiliations:
Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: New York, NY : ACM
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 22 (3) Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: ISSN: 0730-0301
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925533022